Sabbin Sabbin Hanyoyi Goma na Sabon Makamashi a China

A cikin 2019, mun ba da shawarar Sabbin Kayan Aiki da sabon kuzari, kuma taken "Sabon Kayayyakin Gaggawa" ya sami lambar yabo ta littafin horarwa na membobin jam'iyya na biyar na Sashen Kungiyar na Kwamitin Tsakiya.
A cikin 2021, an ba da shawarar cewa 'rashin saka hannun jari a sabon makamashi yanzu kamar rashin siyan gida ne shekaru 20 da suka gabata'.
Sa ido ga nan gaba, daga mahangar zuba jarurruka na masana'antu, mun yi imanin cewa "rashin saka hannun jari a cikin ajiyar makamashi, makamashin hydrogen, da kuma tuki mai hankali a halin yanzu kamar rashin zuba jari a sabon makamashi shekaru biyar da suka wuce".
Muna da manyan hukunce-hukunce guda goma kan ci gaban sabbin masana'antar makamashi ta gaba:
1. Sabon makamashi yana haifar da haɓakar fashewar abubuwa kuma ya zama masana'antar da ta fi dacewa, wanda za'a iya ƙididdige shi a matsayin na musamman. Adadin tallace-tallace na Madadin abin hawa mai zai zama miliyan 3.5 a cikin 2021 da miliyan 6.8 a cikin 2022, tare da ci gaba da haɓaka ninki biyu.
2. Sabbin motocin makamashi da ke maye gurbin motocin man fetur na gargajiya, lokacin Nokia ya zo. Dabarun carbon dual yana kawo dama mai mahimmanci ga iska da hasken rana don maye gurbin tsohon makamashi na samar da wutar lantarki.
3. A cikin 2023, sabbin hanyoyin tseren makamashin da suka balaga kamar Alternative abin hawa mai da batura masu wuta za a sake canza su, kuma sabbin makamashi da sabbin matakan tseren tseren tiriliyan kamar makamashin hydrogen da ajiyar makamashi za su nemi ci gaba da tafiya zuwa wayewar gari.
4. Ki kasance cikin shiri domin haxari a lokacin zaman lafiya. Har ila yau, masana'antar ta fara shiga cikin gida, suna shiga cikin yakin farashin da ke shafar riba da ci gaba mai dorewa. Shigar da matakin tuƙi mai hankali, rashin asali da ruhi. Tarayyar Turai da Amurka da sauran kasashe sun aiwatar da matakan kariya biyu da kariyar ciniki kan kasar Sin, lamarin da ya shafi fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje.
5. Za a yi babban sauyi a cikin sabbin motocin makamashi da masana'antar batir. Kamfanonin motoci suna fuskantar yakin farashi da ribar wahala. Ƙarfin ƙarfin batura, faɗuwar farashin lithium, da gasar cikin gida a cikin masana'antu. Don tsira, kamfanoni a cikin Madadin sarkar masana'antar motocin mai dole ne su fara nisantar rage farashin, cimma nasarar ƙima, da fita daga cikin matsalar riba, na biyu kuma, su fahimci damar haɓakar fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ketare.
6. Masana'antu na photovoltaic da wutar lantarki sun canza daga girma mai fashewa zuwa ci gaba mai girma. Amfani da kayan aikin gani na gani yana haɓaka sannu a hankali, kuma haɓaka ƙarfin shigar gabaɗaya ba shine babban batun ba. Koren wutar lantarki + ajiyar makamashi na iya kara buɗe sararin ci gaba. Akwai babban yuwuwar a cikin filayen da ke tasowa irin su rarraba hoto da haɗin gwiwar ginin hoto.
7. Ƙarfin hydrogen, ajiyar makamashi, da tuƙi mai hankali sune sabbin matakan matakin tiriliyan don sabon makamashi. 2023 alama ce ta juyi a cikin masana'antar, tare da haɓaka tallace-tallace da manyan damar da suka fara fitowa. Domin makamashin hydrogen, ma'aunin samar da koren hydrogen daga ruwan Electrolysed da ke sama ya ninka sau biyu, an fara gina sabbin kayan more rayuwa don makamashin hydrogen a tsakiyar ruwa, kuma an sami bunƙasa ajiyar wutar lantarki na ruwa hydrogen da bututun iskar gas. Yawan ci gaban shigarwar ajiyar makamashi yana da mahimmanci, tare da mayar da hankali kan rarrabawa da manufofin tallafi. Tuki mai hankali yana haifar da ƙarin ƙima ga kamfanonin mota, yana shiga wani lokaci mai mahimmanci na aiwatar da babban matakin.
8. Sabbin motocin makamashi, batirin wutar lantarki, da kuma photovoltaic "sabbin nau'i uku" sun zama babban ƙarfin fitarwa. Haɓaka fitar da kayayyaki na shekara-shekara a cikin kwata na farko shine 66.9%, wanda shine muhimmin ƙarfi da ke tallafawa fitarwa.
9. Sabbin makamashi yana haifar da sabbin masana'antu, kamar matakin trillion matakin sama da ƙasa na baturin wutar lantarki, sannan kuma yana haifar da sabbin damar masana'antu da yawa kamar makamashin hydrogen, ajiyar makamashi, cinikin hayaƙin Carbon, da sauransu. tashar, tashar musayar wutar lantarki, kayayyakin aikin bututun makamashin hydrogen, da dai sauransu.
10. 2023 ya kaddara ya zama shekara mai canzawa, yayin da sabbin masana'antar makamashi ke canzawa daga manufofin da aka tura zuwa kasuwa. Ya kamata sabbin kamfanonin makamashi na kasar Sin su hada kai su "hade" don tafiya duniya. Sabuwar masana'antar makamashinmu ba za a iya damu da iyawar samarwa da yaƙe-yaƙe na farashi ba. Muna bukatar mu kware a fannin fasaha, mu ci gaba da wuce gona da iri, da fitar da sabon makamashin kasar Sin zuwa duniya. Irin wannan nau'in fitarwa ba wai kawai samar da damar samar da kayan aiki ne da Alternative motar man fetur, photovoltaic da batura ke wakilta ba, har ma da fitar da sabbin fasahohin makamashi na kasar Sin, suna da fasaha. Yayin da take taimakawa ci gaban karancin sinadarin Carbon a duniya, ta kuma fahimci ci gaba da fadada sabbin masana'antun makamashi na kasar Sin.


Lokacin aikawa: Juni-14-2023